Best tennis rackets for beginners

Review websites and tennis publications don’t expend much effort rating beginner tennis rackets (or "sticks," as players at all levels affectionately call their rackets). The best comparison we found was a 2004 chart that compares six game-improvement (beginner) rackets with numerical scores on power, comfort, control, maneuverability and stability, followed by write-ups on the Wilson n1 (*est. $100) and the Head Liquidmetal 8 (*est. $80) . The conclusion is that the Head Liquidmetal 8 is better for those seeking more control, while the Wilson n1 is the better choice for beginners who need maximum power (help in getting the ball over the net). The Wilson n1 is no longer listed on the manufacturer’s website as current, but is still easily available on the Internet.

The comparison notes that the Head Liquidmetal 8 is good for "players that are looking for a racquet that will still suit them as their game and technique improves." Both tennis rackets also receive enthusiastic comments. The few negative comments concern the impression that the rackets have too much power (which can be reduced somewhat with higher-tension stringing), but more power is the whole point of a beginner racket.

A general rule of thumb is that heavier rackets offer better control, and the Head outweighs the Wilson tennis racket 9.4 ounces to 9.0. The Wilson racket is longer — 27.9 inches to 27.25 inches — and has the larger head, 115 square inches to 112. Both are for players with National Tennis Rating Program scores from 2.0 to 4.5. A 1.5 score is the lowest; such players are still working on getting the ball in play. At level 2.0, you are familiar with basic positions, but you lack court experience and your stroke needs lots of work. By level 4.0, you’re a pretty solid player. 7.0 means world class.

Other beginner rackets gaining some mention in reviews are the Prince O3 Speedport Silver (*est. $260) , the Völkl DNX 1 Power Arm (*est. $270) and the Dunlop Aerogel 9Hundred (*est. $190) — all of which cost far more than most beginners are willing to pay.

Tennis Magazine likes the Prince O3 Speedport Silver better from the baseline than on volleying and calls it "a smart choice for seniors on the country-club doubles circuit."   a positive review by teaching pro Marc Pinckney, who recommends the Speedport Silver for "a player with not much mass or strength, or a player with short strokes."

The Völkl DNX 1 Power Arm has an unusual design that "catapults the ball like a slingshot," according to Tennis Magazine, which added that the racket "should be a welcome addition to the club doubles circuit." The DNX 1 Power Arm is also reviewed by racket stringer John Gugel, who notes that he usually doesn’t like power rackets but found a lot to like on this one. He offers some good advice about stringing options for this model.

Tennis Magazine says that the Dunlop Aerogel 9Hundred is "more advanced than it appears," and will be liked by club doubles players who use oversize tennis rackets. A user  says that it has nice spin generation and is easy to control. These three models might be good considerations for older players who’ve lost some strength, or for beginners with deep pockets.
Options for those with tennis elbow

While experts are still unclear as to the cause of tennis elbow, it appears that the key to reducing your suffering is to decrease the impact you feel when the racket meets a moving ball. Tennis Magazine gives an Editors’ Choice to the Head Protector (*est. $110), which is available in mid-plus size (better control) and oversize (more power) models. (Mid-plus tennis rackets typically have a head size between 95-102 square inches, while oversize rackets have a head size from about 107-135 square inches.) Piezoelectric fibers within the racket convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, and are controlled by a microchip. A dampening system electronically creates a vibration that cancels the vibration from the ball’s impact. "Of course," Tennis Magazine notes, "if you want to ‘feel’ the ball and know when you hit the sweet spot, this isn’t for you." Customer reviews are positive to the point of gratitude.

Another racket good for sore-armed players is the Boris Becker V1 (*est. $200) , which also comes in mid-plus and oversize versions. It has a vibration dampening system called "Sensor Plus." Tennis Magazine notes, "It works so effectively that one reviewer likened the comfort of playing with the mid-plus to ‘an old pair of shoes.’" In customer review only one contributor mentioned a sore arm – the others simply liked the racket, one even saying he’s never had tennis elbow and expects he never will.
Best tennis rackets for intermediates

The lines often blur between beginner and intermediate, and between intermediate and advanced. A lot of reviewers call the intermediate tennis rackets "tweeners." The tweeners are heavier than a beginner racket and lighter than an advanced or "player racket." They offer less power than a beginner racket and less control than an advanced.

Tennis Magazine names the Prince O3 Speedport Red (*est. $220) the "Best Tweener Frame" in their 2007 Gear of the Year list. They say it’s good for "a young hotshot looking to improve or a grizzled tournament vet on the down slope of your competitive career," giving it high marks for its versatility for every playing style but noting that you’ll need some oomph to wield this racket. The O3 Speedport Red scored a solid of 79, noting "universal appeal" for players rated 3.0 to 5.5.

The original Prince O3 technology enlarged the tiny string holes into large o-shaped ports for improved aerodynamics and a larger sweet spot. The Speedport technology on the O3 Speedport Red makes the string holes more rectangular to increase aerodynamics even more. A moveable string damper lets you adjust the feel of the racket, and a new thermoplastic bumper improves abrasion resistance. (One user at Tennis-Warehouse.com reports that the bumper on their racket cracked.) According to the Tennis Industry Association, the O3 Speedport Red was the top-selling frame in specialty stores for the first half of 2007.

Other tweener tennis rackets getting good reviews are the Prince O3 White (*est. $200) , the Dunlop M-Fil 300 (*est. $80) and the Wilson K-Zen (*est. $170) .

The Prince O3 White, the Maria Sharapova model, is a very popular racket in this category (note that Sharapova’s actual rackets are likely heavily optimized, however). It receives a positive review on the subscription-only Which.co.uk, which is a British-based magazine that rivals Consumer Reports in thoroughness. Review calls the O3 White "one of 2006′s best new rackets" and notes that "power, comfort, and stability were strong in the first impressions of our intermediate play testers," but that serving was "not quite as spectacular."

Testers at Tennis-X.com say that the construction of the O3 White minimizes impact to an extent that might help sore-armed players, but warn that it’s "a player’s racquet, requiring a good amount of swing and head speed to accomplish the task, but an exquisite performer once its needs are met." The O3 White scores to 51 rackets, with the best getting an 85 and the worst a 65. The Prince O3 White gets a 77 with its soft throat grommet in place and a 78 with a hard throat grommet, the latter being for players who want a better feel of the ball’s impact. The consensus of the five testers "players from the 3.5+ to advanced level who like to play aggressively from all areas of the court should definitely take this one for a demo." Tennis Magazine likes the O3 White as well, noting that it’s forgiving for players who use more than the sweet spot, but its testers "found it difficult to generate heavy topspin."

The Dunlop M-Fil 300 (*est. $80) , which gets a positive review, leans a little more toward the advanced end. It’s for players rated 4.0 to 6.0. It’s 0.3 ounces heavier than the Prince O3 White, for instance, but at 10.9 ounces, it’s still quite a bit lighter than most rackets for more advanced players. It’s also a lot less expensive.

Wilson K-Zen (*est. $170) an excellent choice for an intermediate level player rated at 4.0 and above who is looking for a control-oriented tennis racket that is more forgiving than a more advanced model. Users on the website say that this is a stable racket that is hard to put down.
Advanced rackets

Advanced tennis rackets require some muscle to power, but they provide better control. Highly skilled players hit hard enough that they don’t need a power racket to help them; instead they want their shots to go precisely where intended. At this level, too, there is specialization. For instance, while Tennis-Warehouse.com gives the Wilson K-Factor [K] Six.One Tour 90 (*est. $200) its highest score (85), Tennis Magazine doesn’t give the racket an Editors’ Choice and asks, "Are you good enough to use it?" It is, after all, Roger Federer’s racket (though again, Roger’s racket is custom modified).

The Head Flexpoint Radical Oversize (*est. $110) gets good reviews. It’s not expensive, it’s for all-court players and it has a long and glorious history. Seven incarnations of the Radical served Andre Agassi ever since he signed with Head in 1993, and Smash, a tennis magazine geared to young players, says the Radical has "been around longer than you’ve been playing tennis."

The Flexpoint Radical Oversize gets good reviews from Smash and Which? magazines, and Inside Tennis called the 2005 version "the Holy Grail of rackets – a well-balanced touring pro’s frame that puts you in charge of your shots." It’s best for all-court players like Agassi, who favor the oversize head. A key part of the Flexpoint technology is that increased flexibility in the hoop gives the racket a longer duration of contact with the ball (a cupping action) that results in greater control. The mid-plus version scores a 79 and the oversize a 77, though allowing on the latter, "We think the majority will be pleased." Tennis Magazine says that while "the racquet wasn’t ideal for hitting flat shots, which tended to sail long, it aided them on heavier topspin ground strokes and lobs." It says the mid-plus is for players rated 4.0 and above, while 3.5s and above can handle the oversize.

If you’re primarily a baseline basher, though, reviews say you’ll like the Babolat Aeropro Drive (*est. $180) , the Rafael Nadel model that gets an Editors’ Choice from Tennis Magazine. The grommet system creates what Tennis Magazine calls a "trampoline effect," which is fine as long as you’re adept at hitting the sweet spot. Tennis Magazine is not quite as enthusiastic for the updated Babolat Aeropro Drive with Cortex (*est. $180) , which deadens some of the vibrations you’d feel on impact getting it an score of 81 and noting, "With the amazing spin and control we generated with this stick (especially strung with a co-poly), it’s only natural to want to shout ‘Vamos!’ when hitting that big spinning forehand for a winner."

As for the aforementioned Wilson K-Factor [K] Six.One Tour 90, you don’t have to be Federer to wield the 12.5 ounce racket (1.2 ounces heavier than the Head Flexpoint Radical or the Babolat Aeropro Drive), but you probably will want to have a rating of at least 5.0. The racket offers state-of-the-art precision, reviews say, but the player himself must be precise as well. "While intermediate players may be able to handle the heft," Warning "a player needs to also consistently find the sweet spot and be prepared to generate their own power from a long and fast swing style." Tennis Magazine likes it a little less, not giving it an Editors’ Choice rating, but in noting its great control, one tester said, "This racquet had ESP. I could put the ball on a dime." No getting around that heft, though, as a testers added, "This racquet should be listed as a lethal weapon. It should come with a holster." it’s a good pick "if you’re a physically fit, hard-hitting all-court player with better-than-competitive NTRP 4.5 skills."

A couple of other all-court players rackets that get good reviews are the Prince O3 Tour mid-plus (*est. $180) and the Yonex RDS 001 (*est. $180) .

The Prince O3 Tour is known for outstanding spin capability and gets a good review from Smash tennis magazine.suggestions are that you need a rating of at least 4.0 to get the most out of this one in competition. Note, "This racquet might be too head light for power baseliners, but it’s just right for aggressive all-courters."

The Yonex RDS 001, which gets favorable mention from Which? magazine, gets a 77 on the mid model and a 79 on the mid-plus version. The mid is 12.3 ounces, almost as heavy as Wilson’s Federer racket, while the mid-plus is 11.7 ounces. Tennis Magazine says, "You better have your tour card if you like the mid, while the mid-plus is a more realistic choice for strong rec players." In any case, Tennis Magazine offers a succinct, "It’s clear who this Yonex is built for — Lleyton Hewitt wannabes. You know, the consistent, all-court types who need a heavy but head-light racquet to help them scramble." The mid-plus can serve players from 4.0 to the pro tour: "This one is well suited to players who like to serve and volley or close the net with aggressive all court play."
Important Features: Tennis rackets

Despite the proliferation of individual models, magazines, retailers and experts agree about the basic features to shoot for in a tennis racket. Most of these guidelines were created by the United States Racquet Stringers Association. They include:

    * Head size. The bigger the hitting area, the more power the racquet provides. The smaller the hitting area, the more control you have.

    * Weight. The trend is toward lighter racquets made with space-age materials like titanium, graphite and carbon, as well as combinations of these and other metals. Better players, including pros, often prefer heavier racquets because they like the increased control and power.

    * Length. Less advanced players tend to go for longer racquets, since they compensate somewhat for slower foot speed and give better leverage to slower swings.

    * Grip. As The Tennis Company says, "When gripping your racquet, there should be a space between your finger tips and your palm. The correct amount of space is measured by laying the index finger of your off hand in this space. If it fits snugly, it is the correct size grip. If there is extra room, then the grip size is too big."

    * Try before you commit. Manufacturers and experts encourage you to "demo" several tennis rackets that seem to fit your level and style of play.

Buying tennis rackets is like buying a pair of shoes. You want them well-constructed, you want them designed for specific tasks, you want them at a good price, and it helps if they look cool, too. They can be all that, but if they don’t fit you, you can hurt yourself. That’s why major retailers of high-quality tennis rackets, even those that sell online, will let you demo three or four models at a time to see which one works best for you. And after you find one that works, there are all kinds of tweaks that can be done to get an even better fit, even if it’s just a little lead tape to alter the balance.

Stringing is a whole other specialty. You can buy rackets prestrung, but on better rackets, you can have the stringing customized. There are more than 1,000 kinds of string including natural gut, synthetics and hybrids, and you can even string with a combination of these to achieve the desired effect. You can go to a stringing specialist, or you can take lessons so you can string your own rackets. For more information, there are a couple excellent links in our Best Research section.

Most good rackets can be purchased in various grip sizes, and within reason a pro shop can do minor alterations to get a better fit. There is some disagreement recently over how crucial perfect fit on the grip may be. Experts long believed that the wrong size grip could lead to injury; however, a December 2006 report in the American Journal of Sports Medicine, based on studying 16 college players, said improper form may be a more frequent case of tennis elbow than the wrong size grip. The study does say that recreational players ought to use the usual grip standards as a starting point, however, and then adjust if it feels uncomfortable. Note that some reviewers think ultra-light tennis rackets, despite vibration-dampening devices you can insert at the base of the strings, can contribute to tendonitis.

You are in love with the game of tennis and can not get enough of it. Starting off in school learning to play on basic gym equipment was the beginning-then in college you made sure that you took tennis as your required physical education classes.

The time has now come for you to get your own personal equipment and you want to get a tennis racket of your very own. To make a personal statement to everyone that you have come of age, are serious about this sport, and want to compete with your friends evenings and weekends.

What type of tennis racket are you going to purchase? They vary in length, weight, and head size, and you will need to figure out which one is the best for you. Think back to your beginnings playing this sport-what did you like or dislike about the different tennis rackets you used. This can be a starting point to begin narrowing down your choices.

A very important component for the tennis racket is the head size as the power behind your swings is directly affected. A larger head will give you with more power than a small head and also provides you with a larger hitting area making it a little easier to hit the ball. Generally speaking, a smaller racket head appeals to more accomplished players seeking more control, while larger rackets appeal to beginning and intermediate players seeking more power and a larger head.

They range in length from 27-29 inches with most people selecting the 27 inch ones. However, a longer handle provides more reach on ground strokes, adds leverage on serves, and slightly more power, than one with a standard length.

The weight has also been reduced making them lighter and easier to hold.
If you have friends or co-workers that also play, ask them about the type they use and why. They will enjoy talking to you about the sport and in providing you with information and advise. And, there is nothing more flattering than to ask someone for their opinion on a topic that they really enjoy and believe that they are an expert in.

Some of these people might even loan you some of their equipment so that you can try it out and find out whether or not you like it. No matter what your preference for a tennis racket is, you have to find the best one that meets your needs. This may even mean renting them and testing them out for a few games. This is probably the best way to have an opportunity to use many different types, styles, models and different manufacturers without spending a lot of money on ones that will just end up collecting dust in the closet.

Get out and play every weekend. The exercise is good, you will meet new people, and be out in the fresh air. This is much better than spending your weekend sitting in front of the television or going to the office to catch up on work.

Enjoy yourself, life is too short.

The grip you choose to use in your tennis game will also decide what type of game you will ultimately play. Following is a simple guide to determine which grip to use and with which shots they work best with.

The Eastern Grip is popular with beginners and is commonly used with forehands because of its comfort. The grip is pretty universal and can also be used to hit backhands, serves and volleys. Hold the racket in front of you in your left hand (or right hand if you’re a left-handed player). Rotate the racket so that the face (strings) of the racket is perpendicular to the ground. Lay the palm of your free hand flat on the face of the racket.

 Move your palm toward your body, down the shaft of the racket, until it hits the end of the handle. Wrap your fingers around the handle and space them slightly apart. Your thumb and forefinger should lay almost directly on top of the handle, forming a V which points toward your right shoulder (toward your left shoulder if you’re left-handed). Your thumb should lie across the top of the handle.

Continental Grip Instructions The continental grip is generally used by more advanced players especially when serving and volleying. Grab your racket and hold it in an Eastern grip.

Ease your grip and turn the racket with your left hand (or right hand if you’re a left-handed player). Turn the racket until it is perpendicular to the ground, or pointing to the "12 o’clock" position. Then, if you are right-handed, turn the racket to about the "1 o’clock" position. If you are left-handed, turn the racket to the "11 o’clock" position. Wrap your fingers around the handle and space them slightly apart. The V formed by the thumb and forefinger should point toward you, and the thumb should lie along the length of the handle. The bottom knuckle of your index finger should lie right on top of the racket.

Western Grip The Western grip is excellent in forehand play but feels awkward for beginners, especially when used for backhands, serves and volleys. Advanced players often use it to enhance their forehand play. Again, start by holding the racket with an eastern grip. Relax your grip and turn the racket counterclockwise until the top of the racket points toward the "11 o’clock" position. Left-handed players should turn the racket clockwise to the "1 o’clock" position. Wrap your fingers around the handle and space them apart slightly. The V formation should point to your right (or left), and your thumb should lie across the top of the handle.

Lower string tensions generate more power (providing string movement does not occur).
Higher string tensions generate more ball control (for experienced players).
A longer string (or string plane area) produces more power.
Decreased string density (fewer strings) generates more power.
Thinner string generates more power.*
More elastic strings generate more power. (Generally, what will produce more power will also absorb more shock load at impact.)
Softer strings, or strings with a softer coating, tend to vibrate less.
Thinner strings tend to produce more spin.
Decreased string density (fewer strings) generates more spin.
The more elastic the string, the more tension loss in the racquet after the string job.

Player’s Rackets
These models are typically heavier (11.5 – 13+ ounces), with smaller heads (85 – 100 square inches), with thinner beams and usually more flexible with an even or head light balance. This type of racquet is low-powered, designed for players who provide their own power and need or want a racquet that offers more control. These racquets are usually standard or slightly longer. Roger Federer, the current world number one player uses a Wilson nSix-One Tour 990 nCode tennis racquet.

Wilson nSix-One Tour 90 nCode Racquets
The nSix-One Tour replaces the Pro Staff Tour 90 as Wilson’s flagship player’s racquet. The nSix-One Tour is designed to offer greater frame strength, more stability and more power. A good all around racquet, the nSix-One Tour 90 will reward those skilled enough to swing it with accuracy and good weight of shot. We found the racquet to play very stable, even when in use against hard-hitting opponents. Best suited to 5.0+ NTRP level players.

Babolat Pure Control Team Standard Racquets
If you’re looking for a no-nonsense, standard length, midplus (98 square inch) player’s racquet with a very stable, comfortable feel, the Pure Control from Babolat fits the bill. The Pure Control is ideal for players who like solid heft, stability and, as it’s name implies, control. Advanced and tournament level players will find the Pure Control is a diamond in the rough – and gaining popularity quickly. Used by several ATP and WTA Tour pros. Includes Babolat’s Woofer System grommet technology

Head Flexpoint Prestige Racquets
Midplus
As with the Mid, the Midplus offers a crisper, cleaner feel compared to previous Prestige racquets. Some extra beam stiffness results in a solid and stable feel from all areas of the court. The weight and mobility of the Midplus makes for a very stable racquet that’s more than up to the task of handling the heavy hitting found at the higher levels of play. We found this one well suited to all court players. There’s plenty of control from the baseline and a little extra pop compared to previous versions. Advanced players will still find this racquet mobile when pushing forward, yet there is ample weight and a crisp feel, allowing the player to stick volleys with plenty of gumption. The larger sweetspot and more forgiving nature of the Midplus headsizes makes this a solid choice for 4.5+ level players who take long, fast swings at the ball.